US Fund Flows in 6 Charts: Bonds and Alternatives Stand Out in September

Equity funds post meager inflows.

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US funds collected $55 billion in September, which is around their average monthly take rate in 2024. Enthusiasm for equity funds remained weak, with minor inflows into US and international equity funds and outflows from sector funds. Healthy inflows to the fixed-income and alternative category groups carried the month.

US Fund Flows

Bar chart of monthly flows for US funds.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

Record Quarter for ETFs Bolsters Taxable-Bond Flows

Taxable-bond exchange-traded funds reeled in a record $93 billion in the third quarter, helping the overall cohort to $124 billion of inflows. Bond ETFs have been popular for some time, but the rise of active ETFs and stronger mutual fund flows have driven an excellent year for the broader taxable-bond cohort. It raked in $351 billion over the first three quarters of 2024, which translates to a 6.8% organic growth rate.

Taxable-Bond Flows

A bar chart of quarterly flows for taxable-bond ETFs and mutual funds.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

S&P 500 Index Fund Dominance Continues

Funds tracking the S&P 500, which are mainly in the large-blend Morningstar Category, have taken in $128 billion so far in 2024 and are essentially the only reason for net inflows into US equity funds this year. Active funds remain in steady outflows. Mid-growth funds have shed a staggering $26 billion in 2024—nearly 7% of their total assets at the beginning of the year—with large-value and large-growth funds not far behind on an absolute basis.

Year-to-Date US Equity Flows for the Morningstar Style Box Categories

A table of the year-to-date active and passive flows for the US equity Morningstar Style Box categories.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

Chinese Stock Rally Draws Inflows

International-equity funds remain unpopular, having taken in a paltry $11 billion in 2024 relative to a $4.4 trillion asset base. Their roughly $6 billion collection in September was nothing to cheer about, but enthusiasm for China region funds resulted in a $2.6 billion haul for the category—the most since mid-2022. Chinese stocks ripped higher in September on news of potential government stimulus, likely luring in fresh flows.

China Region Fund Flows

A bar chart of the monthly fund flows for the China region Morningstar Category from January 2021 through September 2024.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

Investors Stick to Their Alternatives: Buffer Funds and Crypto

Alternatives hauled in $11 billion last quarter behind about $5 billion of flows into the digital-assets and options-trading categories. That was a solid quarter for digital assets, but inflows of $1 billion into new spot ethereum ETFs were far less than what spot bitcoin ETFs got in the first quarter. Back then, the category expanded its share of the alternatives market from 18% to 30%. Its market share held steady at 27% this time around.

Alternatives Flows

An area chart of monthly flows for the digital-assets and options-trading Morningstar Categories and the alternatives category group overall.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

Not the Best, Western

When Western Asset announced the departure of co-CIO Ken Leech amid an SEC investigation in late August, its fund investors ran for the hills. The firm, which sits within the Franklin Templeton fund family, endured nearly $16 billion of outflows in August and September 2024. It finished the third quarter with about $35 billion in assets, down from $50 billion at the end of July.

Western Asset Flows

A table of the flows, assets, and organic growth rates for Western Asset funds from July 2024 through September 2024.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Sept. 30, 2024.

This article is adapted from the Morningstar Direct US Asset Flows Commentary for September 2024. Download the full report here.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.

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